Page 166 - ISES SWC50
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8.8 Research Pioneers 1980-1989





                                      Ahmed Hamza Ali
                                      Country: Egypt
                                      Year Started Research: 1988
                                      Title of Research: Cooling of water flowing through a night sky radiator
                                      University: Assiut University
                                      Still Active in Research: Yes



            Dr Ahmed Hamza Ali joined the research team of Professor Ibrahiem M. S. Taha in 1988 2 years after graduating
            with his BSc. The team investigated experimentally and analytically the utilization of the cold deep sky temperature
            to have nocturnal cooling of water by infrared radiation to the sky. The experiments were carried in the hot arid
            climate of upper Egypt and the study finding was published in Solar Energy in 1995. The paper was titled: cooling
            of water flowing through night sky radiator.

                                      Abdo Almakaleh

                                      Country: Yemen
                                      Year Started Research: 1982
                                      Title of Research: Models of the Incoming Solar Radiation at the Earth
                                      Surface
                                      University: University of Reading, UK
                                      Still Active in Research: Yes


            Dr. Almakaleh was looking for an inspiring career in the energy sector after his graduation. He was employed by
            The Civil Aviation and Meteorological Authority and served in various capacities including the Assistant Deputy
            Minister since January 1993. He holds a BSc degree (1979) in Physics from University of Mosul, Iraq; an MSc degree
            (1982) in Meteorology from University of Reading, United Kingdom. He also holds an MSc Degree (1990) and a
            PhD. Degree (1992) in Civil Engineering, both from the University of Colorado at Boulder, USA. In 1994, he was
            involved in establishing the University of Science and Technology and the first Solar Energy Center (SEC) in Yemen.
            He has also published over a dozen scientific papers. As a co-founder of the center, he was responsible for future
            vision of solar energy in the country. The vision objective was to have joint efforts between government agencies
            and universities to address; education, training, capacity building, and information dissemination of solar energy
            utilization. National Renewable Energy Society (NRES) was established to provide professional training programs
            in solar energy. This program conducted by SEC and NRES has trained more than one hundred engineers from
            Government agencies and universities until the end of 2010. In 2011, due to civil unrest and subsequent regional
            war, the whole country went under complete siege (Land, Air and Sea) with no fuel or electricity. Photovoltaic
            solar systems became the reliable source of electricity for all population of Yemen. Thanks to the early training
            programs that prepared selected engineers to take up such unprecedented task to fulfill the huge demand for
            solar applications in such time of war. Photovoltaic solar energy systems now are the major source of electricity in
            the country.




















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