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Torben Esbensen

                                               Torben  Esbensen  (Denmark)  is  Director  at  Esbensen  Consulting
                                               Engineers A/S since 1979, a company working internationally in the
                                               field of solar energy and energy design of buildings. Ebsensen was
                                               Member of the ISES Board from 1990-96, representing the four
                                               Scandinavian countries and again from 1998 representing the small
                                               sections of ISES. Esbensen was Vice-Presidset 1999-2001, secretary
                                               2002-2005, and treasurer from 2007-2017. He was Organizing
                                               Chairman of the ISES Solar World Congress 2007 and EuroSun 2000;
                                               and International Chairman of the ISES Solar World Congress 2003.
                                               He started his career in solar in 1973 as an employee at the Technical
                                               University of Denmark. In 1979 he left the university to implement
                Figure 80: Torben Esbensen,    research results into the practical building designs.
                  President 2006 – 2007


                                               Monica Oliphant


                                               Monica Oliphant (Australia) played a very active role in ANZSES and
                                               AUSES. She joined the ISES Board in 1997 and is still a member. She
                                               first became interested in renewable energy, and in particular solar
                                               energy, when she worked at Flinders University on solar thermal
                                               energy research from 1977 to 1981.

                                               As a Senior Research Scientist with the Electricity Trust of South
                                               Australia (ETSA) from 1981 to 2000, she undertook ground-breaking
                                               research  into  the  role  of  renewable  energy,  energy  efficiency  and
                                               consumer behaviour in demand management for power networks.
                                               She was a pioneer in building-integrated photovoltaics in Australia,
                                               through ETSA managed research, development and demonstration
                Figure 81: Monica Oliphant,    projects. Oliphant began her scientific career with a Master’s Degree
                  President 2008 – 2009        in Physics from the University of London and worked as an Energy
                                               Research Scientist for the Electricity Trust of South Australia for almost
                                               20 years. Since 2000 Monica has been an independent consultant
                                               specialising in residential energy efficiency and renewable energy. She
                                               is an Adjunct Associate Professor at the University of South Australia.
                                               Currently, she is working to develop community-owned solar and
                                               energy efficiency projects together with local governments.


                                                10.3 PV 2000-2009

            The new decade started with the feed-in tariff (FIT)through the “EEC” renewable energy law being introduced
            in Germany, one of the programs that increased the use of PV particularly in Germany. For 2004 to 2007 and
            in 2009 more than 50% of the PV installed each year globally was installed in Germany (highest being 66% in
            2006). Spain was over 50% in 2008 because they introduced a FIT. Over the decade more countries introduced
            feed-in tariffs and various other incentive programs were introduced. China introduced the Renewable Energy
            Law in 2005 that saw the number of Chinese manufactures increase which was the start of the future Chinese
            domination of the market. The price of solar modules fell dramatically in the later part of the decade. By about
            2003 more 3-5MW systems were installed and these kept on growing as the decade progressed. During this
            decade the PV manufacturing base moved from being focussed in Japan, USA and Europe to China and some
            other Asian countries. MW replaces kW when quoting PV installation capacity.

            For the two decades of this century, the historic highlights include some of the early solar farms and
            breakthroughs in cell efficiencies etc. However, the focus is on providing the data that displays the growth






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